Kenyans Will Continue Enjoying Benefits of Cheaper Hydroelectric Power – KenGen

Kenyan electricity consumers will continue enjoying the benefits of cheaper Hydroelectric Power (HEP). This follows Kenya Electricity Generating Company’s deliberate move to implement a robust water management program, which will ensure steady generation of HEP even as rains subside.

The NSE-listed energy generator says the strategic management of its large dams in the Eastern Region plays a critical role in regulating water levels and ensuring a consistent flow of the Tana River. It added that without these interventions, the river could face severe depletion resulting from reduced rainfall, affecting communities, agriculture, and wildlife that depend on its waters.

Meanwhile, KenGen assured communities living downstream of the Seven Forks Dams that water flow in the Tana River will remain steady, even as the country faces reduced rains.

“Kenyans should be happy to know that the hydro generation has remained strong, helping to stabilize the cost of power and the various roles of the Seven Forks Hydroelectric Complex, which, as we have said before, shields communities downstream from flooding during heavy rains by holding the bulk of the water,” said KenGen Managing Director and CEO, Eng. Peter Njenga.

“Additionally, as we enter the reduced rains season, those who depend on water from the River should not be worried since we will be able to ensure a steady flow of water from our dams.”

Thanks to KenGen’s robust water management program in the Seven Forks Dams, River Tana will continue to receive a steady flow of water as outflows from the five large dams.

Water levels at Seven Forks dams

As of 6 p.m. on October 8, 2024, water levels across the Seven Forks dams remained high as follows: Masinga Dam which is the largest reservoir recorded 1,055.00 meters above sea level (Masl), Kamburu Dam at 1,001.87 Masl, Gitaru Dam at 922.32 Masl, Kindaruma Dam at 779.75 Masl, and Kiambere Dam at 696.97 Masl.

According to the latest reports from KenGen, all the major dams are at full capacity despite notable low inflows into the system, with only 1.89 cubic meters per second (Cumecs) entering Masinga Dam and 5.37 Cumecs recorded at the Thiba River.

Eng. Njenga reiterated that the company’s strategic management of these reservoirs has prevented severe water shortages in the Tana River and helped cushion Kenyans against erratic water supply during the dry period.

Additionally, the CEO noted that KenGen’s diversified energy mix, which includes significant geothermal capacity, has been key in maintaining grid stability and powering the country during this time of reduced hydropower output.

“We are working around the clock to ensure that Kenyans continue to receive a reliable supply of power and that the water resources entrusted to us are managed sustainably,” said Eng. Njenga.

“Our hydropower plants, particularly those in the Seven Forks, are doing much more than generating power; they are regulating the flow of the Tana River and ensuring water availability for millions of people. At the same time, our geothermal plants in Olkaria and Eburru are providing steady baseload power, offsetting the low hydropower generation and ensuring grid stability.”

KenGen’s geothermal plants

KenGen’s geothermal plants, which are not dependent on rainfall, currently provide a consistent source of power to the national grid, helping to buffer against the effects of erratic weather patterns.

Geothermal energy, which now contributes nearly 40% of power consumed by Kenyans, is part of Kenya’s broader strategy to address the impacts of climate change by reducing the country’s reliance on hydroelectric power, which is vulnerable to droughts.

By leveraging geothermal energy, KenGen is not only meeting demand but also supporting Kenya’s climate action goals through clean and renewable energy generation.